Successful Presentations
Public speaking, whether it be on a stage before 1000’s or at a conference table with three business associates, can cause many of us to feel a distinct desire to hide under our desk. We overlook the fact that the main reason we’re the one offering the presentation is because we have the knowledge and talent to speak with insight and clarity on the subject. Even that realization does little to comfort many presenters. So how can you not only survive a presentation, but also accomplish the intended goal?
Be prepared. Preparation for a business presentation comes in many forms. Are you presenting a proposal to a client? Is your purpose to teach business associates a new technique or trend? Define who your audience will be. Determine what their goal will be for your presentation. By this I mean, “What’s in it for me? Why should I listen to this?”. Once you’ve established your audience goal, you’re well on the way to creating an effective presentation.
Research. Start planning and organizing your presentation materials as soon as your presentation is confirmed. Know your topic inside and out. Do online and traditional document research. Dialogue with others in your business that have knowledge of your topic. Make notations of key points. Presentations written as bullet points make the best presentations. Memorize your outline. Then expound spontaneously on the ideas you’re sharing. Don’t be troubled if your research leaves you with stacks of notes and lists. 15 – 30 minutes is the standard length of a business presentation. Studies show that it takes one hour of research and preparation for every minute of an informative presentation. All those notes will come in handy!
Practice. After you’ve prepared your presentation, read through it several times a day. You may want to video a practice presentation, and then review the video from an audience member’s perspective. After 2 or 3 days move to “speaking” your presentation in front of a mirror. Try to use your presentation document or notes only for a quick glance now and then. An engaging speaker maintains eye contact with the audience, thus developing a relationship with the listeners.
Helpful Odds and Ends. Divide your presentation into three main segments: Introduction, Body, and Conclusion. Remember the main rule of public speaking that you’ve probably heard for most of your life, “Tell ‘em what you’re going to tell ‘em. Tell them. Then tell ‘em what you told ‘em.” If time permits and the setting is appropriate, conclude with a 10-15 minute Question and Answer session (Allow more time if you’re presenting a client proposal or project.)
Be cautious with humor. A joke or brief anecdote is an excellent way to begin your presentation, as it sets everyone at ease and works toward establishing rapport with your audience. Your jokes or stories should steer clear of controversial or intimate topics. Rely on topics that are generalized and “G” rated.
Speak slowly and clearly. Don’t forget to breath. Have a glass of water nearby. Sip discreetly and only as needed. The water-glass shouldn’t be a substitute for other nervous behavior.
Relax and enjoy. Accept that you’ll be nervous as your presentation begins, that’s what makes you a great business professional. You’re concerned about doing well, and providing quality information to your audience. That’s a good thing! Take several deep breaths, stand tall… and go wow them with your presentation! Enjoy the spotlight.